Rand to enter the big league (16/09/2004)
Cape Town - Legislation intended, among other
things, to position the South African rand among the top 15 settlement
currencies in the world was adopted in the national assembly on Thursday.
Introducing debate on the National Payment System Amendment Bill, Finance
Minister Trevor Manuel said the strength of South Africa's financial system had
undoubtedly been a key component of the positive real economic growth of the
past few years.
However, maintaining this financial stability was an ongoing task.
The bill allowed for the inclusion of the rand in multi-currency Continuous
Linked Settlement (CLS) operated by CLS Bank, he said.
CLS Bank is registered in the United States, and operates as a multi-currency
bank, holding an account for each Settlement Member and an account at each
eligible currency's Central Bank, through which funds are received and paid.
It will hold a settlement account in the South African Multiple Option
Settlement (SAMOS) system of the SA Reserve Bank.
Benefits
Continuous linked settlement is a unique process that enables cross border
currency transactions to be settled intra-day.
As it is a real-time, global settlement system it will significantly reduce
the settlement risk caused by delays arising from differences in time zones,
legal jurisdictions and operating procedures.
CLS Bank is now settling on average over 130 000 instructions each day, with
a gross value in excess of US$1.4 trillion.
Top 15 currencies
Manuel said the proposed inclusion in CLS would position the rand globally as
one of the top 15 currencies.
The South African rand will join the Australian dollar, Canadian dollar, the
euro, Japanese yen, British pound, Swiss franc, United States dollar, Danish
krone, Norwegian krone, Swedish krona and Singapore dollar as CLS Bank eligible
currencies.
The banking system would receive the risk-management, liquidity, and
efficiency benefits of the CLS system.
"The inclusion, furthermore, demonstrates that the South African payment
system provides for global best practice, and would foster domestic and
international investor confidence in the integrity and robustness of the
national payment system," Manuel said.
Joseph De Feo, President and CEO of CLS Bank, said: ?The addition of the
South African rand represents another step forward for CLS Bank, continuing the
expansion of the service into new markets.
This is an exciting development that further demonstrates the strength of
support for CLS Bank amongst the global banking community.
CLS Bank Members and their customers are already benefiting from a range of
risk, liquidity and efficiency benefits in eleven currencies."
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