Trading Rules for Swing Traders
Source: The Stock Bandit, Inc.
1. Emotional control is at the heart of good trading. Controlling
yourself allows the ability to think clearly at each moment, resulting in
success as a trader.
2. Cut losses with the most strict discipline. We must preserve
capital at all times. Losing is part of trading, but opportunity cost is to
be considered when hoping for a losing position to reverse course. If your
trade reverses and violates the trend line, get out and be willing to
re-enter. Do not take home an overnight trade unless it shows you a profit by
the close on the day you entered the trade. This will save you from big
losses and you can always re-enter if the stock crosses the entry price
again.
3. Make good decisions and winning will take care of itself. Focus on
how you play the game and not on the scoreboard. Trade with discipline and
follow your game plan.
4. When you lose, don't lose the lesson! Forget the names but remember
the events. Those who don't remember the past are doomed to repeat it. Make
mistakes with composure and character, without blaming others, and don't
dwell on mistakes.
5. When in doubt, get out. Scrutinize your positions at all times,
each day, and you will not be left holding a stock without reason. Be willing
to change direction at any time.
6. Keep your risk/reward profile in check. Profits can exceed losses
even if the number of losing trades is greater than the number of winning
trades. Always properly manage money, size positions accordingly, obey stops,
and protect profits.
7. Avoid scheduled news. We are unable to foresee breaking news, but
scheduled news we can step aside from. Scheduled news includes interest rate
announcements, corporate earnings announcements, and various daily economic
releases. Remember to trade only when you've got the best of conditions.
8. Consider your account size for appropriate trading. An account that
is too small magnifies each trade, which keeps us from thinking rationally.
Trade with the attitude that the next trade will simply be 1 of the next 1000
trades you will make.
9. Get a charting program that allows you to build watch lists, sort
stocks, and draw trendlines. This is essential to learning. Price action
and volume are vitally important in finding good chart patterns.
10. Scale out of winning positions as they work for you. This achieves
two goals: taking some off the table and keeping you in the game. If your
trade reverses, you took some profit at good spots. If the move continues,
you are still on board for the ride.
11. Don't dig yourself into a hole early in the day or in your career.
Be willing to observe the market and make an informed decision. Missed money
is better than lost money.
12. Trade with a blend of anticipation and confirmation. Balancing
these two will mean that you adopt a system of "if this happens, I will do
that." Wait for your pitch!
13. Beware of your trading process following a winning streak. After a
win streak, be extra disciplined! Many will make money in the market, but
discipline is required to KEEP it. Stay on your guard at all times!
14. Evaluate your results at least monthly. Monitor your P&L, your
win/loss ratio, and the relationship between your biggest wins and worst
losses. Reviewing these results helps you continually improve your
understanding of the markets and yourself.
15. Finally (perhaps most important), always be patient. Long-term
patience will keep your confidence and optimism high, and short-term patience
will help you wait for the best trades. Success doesn't come easy, and rarely
are fortunes made overnight. Be willing to pay your dues and put in the work
in order to achieve your goals.
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